Recent reports show that the natural b-diketone curcumin displays important biological properties regarding the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), which plays a critical role in the immune responses and inflammation. In this study the ICAM-1 inhibitory activity of b-diketone compounds, which are curcumin models lacking aromatic peripheral hydroxyl and methoxy groups, along with some metal derivatives is investigated. b-Diketones are systematically more active than metal complexes and the best obtained inhibition is 75% for both groups. The best inhibitors are 4-benzoyl-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazol- 5-one (HQPh) among the ligands, and sodium benzoylacetonato among metal derivatives. These results appear in line with the reported antitumor activity of related species. Since 4-acyl-5-pyrazolones posses four tautomeric forms, those corresponding to HQPh were investigated using density functional theory. Docking of all HQPh tautomers on ICAM-1 protein was performed suggesting one ...
Inhibitory effect of beta-diketones and their metal complexes on TNF-alpha-induced expression of ICAM-1 on human endothelial cells
PETTINARI, Claudio;MARCHETTI, Fabio;
2009-01-01
Abstract
Recent reports show that the natural b-diketone curcumin displays important biological properties regarding the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), which plays a critical role in the immune responses and inflammation. In this study the ICAM-1 inhibitory activity of b-diketone compounds, which are curcumin models lacking aromatic peripheral hydroxyl and methoxy groups, along with some metal derivatives is investigated. b-Diketones are systematically more active than metal complexes and the best obtained inhibition is 75% for both groups. The best inhibitors are 4-benzoyl-3-methyl-1-phenylpyrazol- 5-one (HQPh) among the ligands, and sodium benzoylacetonato among metal derivatives. These results appear in line with the reported antitumor activity of related species. Since 4-acyl-5-pyrazolones posses four tautomeric forms, those corresponding to HQPh were investigated using density functional theory. Docking of all HQPh tautomers on ICAM-1 protein was performed suggesting one ...I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.